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Bulgarian Split Squat

AdvancedStrengthTier T3
Bulgarian Split Squat

Single-leg squat with rear foot elevated. Builds unilateral leg strength and hip stability for SI joint support.

Targets: SI Joint
Muscles: Gluteus Maximus, Gluteus Medius, Deep Hip Rotators, Transverse Abdominis, Multifidus

Stop if

Choose an easier exercise if pain reaches 6 out of 10 or becomes sharp. Stop and rest if pain reaches 8 out of 10.

This is the general ClapMove rule. This exercise has no extra stop rule of its own.

  • Pain 6 out of 10 or more: choose an easier exercise.
  • Pain 8 out of 10 or more: stop and rest.

Equipment needed

  • Works at home
  • Works at the gym

bench

Home Options

  • weight bench

No equipment? Try: bench, chair, step

Dosage

3

Sets

8

Reps / Time

60 sec

Rest

3 sec down / 2 sec up

Tempo

Step-by-Step Guide

Set up

  • Stand facing away from bench
  • Place rear foot on bench (top of foot or toes)
  • Hop front foot forward until comfortable stance
  1. Bulgarian Split Squat - Step 1 of 4: Lower body until front thigh is about parallel to floor

    Step 1 of 4

    Lower body until front thigh is about parallel to floor

  2. Bulgarian Split Squat - Step 2 of 4: Keep torso relatively upright

    Step 2 of 4

    Keep torso relatively upright

  3. Bulgarian Split Squat - Step 3 of 4: Drive through front foot to return to start

    Step 3 of 4

    Drive through front foot to return to start

  4. Bulgarian Split Squat - Step 4 of 4: Complete all reps before switching legs

    Step 4 of 4

    Complete all reps before switching legs

Breathing

  • Inhale as you lower
  • Exhale as you drive up

Form Cues

  • Front knee tracks over toes
  • Torso stays upright
  • Most weight on front foot
  • Control the descent

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Front knee caving inward
  • Leaning too far forward
  • Not going deep enough
  • Rushing the movement

Safety Information

Master split squat first. Stop if SI pain increases.

Progressions

Add dumbbells, barbell, or deficit

Regressions

Split squat with both feet on floor

Split SquatBeginner