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Sit-to-Stand (Squat Pattern Foundation)

BeginnerStrengthTier T0

The most functional movement pattern - getting up from a chair. Teaches proper squat mechanics while protecting the spine.

Targets: Spine Chain (Full Spine)
Muscles: Quadriceps, Gluteus Maximus

Stop if

Choose an easier exercise if pain reaches 6 out of 10 or becomes sharp. Stop and rest if pain reaches 8 out of 10.

This is the general ClapMove rule. This exercise has no extra stop rule of its own.

  • Pain 6 out of 10 or more: choose an easier exercise.
  • Pain 8 out of 10 or more: stop and rest.

Equipment needed

  • Works at home
  • Works at the gym

bench, chair

Home Options

  • chair
  • weight bench + chair

No equipment? Try: Any sturdy chair, Bench, Plyo box

Dosage

3

Sets

10

Reps / Time

45 sec

Rest

2 seconds up, 2 seconds down

Tempo

Step-by-Step Guide

Set up

  • Sit on the front half of a sturdy chair or bench
  • Feet flat on floor, slightly wider than hip width
  • Toes can angle out slightly
  • Arms can be crossed on chest or extended for balance
  1. No image for this step. Follow the written instruction.

    Step 1 of 6

    Lean your torso forward slightly, hinging at hips

  2. No image for this step. Follow the written instruction.

    Step 2 of 6

    Keep your back straight (don't round)

  3. No image for this step. Follow the written instruction.

    Step 3 of 6

    Push through your whole foot to stand up

  4. No image for this step. Follow the written instruction.

    Step 4 of 6

    Squeeze glutes at the top

  5. No image for this step. Follow the written instruction.

    Step 5 of 6

    To sit: push hips back first, then lower with control

  6. No image for this step. Follow the written instruction.

    Step 6 of 6

    Touch the chair lightly before standing again

Breathing

  • Exhale as you stand
  • Inhale as you lower

Form Cues

  • Nose over toes before you stand
  • Chest stays up
  • Knees track over toes
  • Drive through whole foot

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Rounding the back
  • Knees caving inward
  • Using momentum/falling into chair
  • Not leaning forward enough
  • Looking down

Safety Information

Use a sturdy, stable chair. Hold onto something if balance is a concern.

Progressions

Lower surface, add pause at bottom, add weight (goblet hold), progress to full squat

Hip Hinge with DowelBeginner

Regressions

Use armrests to assist, or use a higher surface