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Muscle reference

hip pelvis

Deep Hip Rotators exercises

Hip rotation and femoral-head control.

piriformisexternal rotators

37

Exercises

5

Primary target

Home-first exercises

Related exercise guides

Home equipment tiers prioritize bodyweight, walls, chairs, towels, bands, and household loads before gym-only equipment.

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Band Resisted Hip IR/ER (Standing)
HipT2H3

Band Resisted Hip IR/ER (Standing)

Standing hip rotation against band resistance for rotational control and strength.

12 repsintermediate
Banded Clamshell
SI JointT1H3

Banded Clamshell

Clamshell with band resistance for increased glute medius activation. Progression from bodyweight clamshell.

15 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Barbell Hip Thrust
SI JointT3G1

Barbell Hip Thrust

Heavy loaded hip thrust for maximal glute strength. The primary exercise for building powerful glutes to support SI joint.

8 repsadvanced
Barbell RDL
SI JointT3G1

Barbell RDL

Barbell Romanian deadlift for maximal posterior chain loading. Advanced exercise requiring excellent hip hinge mechanics.

8 repsadvanced
Bird Dog (SI Safe)
SI JointT1H0

Bird Dog (SI Safe)

Quadruped core stability exercise teaching anti-rotation control. Critical for SI joint stability during movement.

8 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Bird Dog with Band Resistance
SI JointT2H3

Bird Dog with Band Resistance

Bird dog with band around extending limbs for added resistance. Advanced anti-rotation core exercise.

8 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Box Jump (Low)
SI JointT4H3

Box Jump (Low)

Explosive jumping onto box for power development. Only for those fully recovered with no symptoms during impact.

6 repsadvanced
Bridge with Band Abduction
SI JointT2H3

Bridge with Band Abduction

Glute bridge with band pushing knees outward. Activates both glute max and glute med simultaneously for complete hip stability.

10 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Bulgarian Split Squat
SI JointT3H4

Bulgarian Split Squat

Single-leg squat with rear foot elevated. Builds unilateral leg strength and hip stability for SI joint support.

8 repsadvanced
Bulgarian Split Squat (Rear Foot Elevated)
KneeT3H4

Bulgarian Split Squat (Rear Foot Elevated)

Split squat with rear foot elevated on a bench. Excellent single-leg strength and quad development.

8 repsadvanced
Cable Chop (Anti-Rotation)
SI JointT2

Cable Chop (Anti-Rotation)

Diagonal pulling pattern for rotational core strength. Trains controlled rotation through upper back while protecting SI joint.

10 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Cable Chop - High to Low
Lumbar SpineT2G1

Cable Chop - High to Low

Pull a cable from high to low diagonally across your body. Builds rotational core strength with controlled movement.

10 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Cable Hip Abduction
HipT2G1

Cable Hip Abduction

Standing hip abduction against cable resistance for glute medius strengthening.

12 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Cable Lift (Anti-Rotation)
SI JointT2

Cable Lift (Anti-Rotation)

Diagonal pushing pattern for rotational core strength. Complements the chop pattern for balanced rotational training.

10 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Cable Lift - Low to High
Lumbar SpineT2G1

Cable Lift - Low to High

The opposite of the chop - pull a cable from low to high across your body. Builds upward rotational power.

10 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Cable Pull-Through
HipT2G1

Cable Pull-Through

Cable hip hinge movement for glute and hamstring activation with constant tension.

12 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Cable/Band Row
SI JointT2

Cable/Band Row

Horizontal pulling exercise for upper back and trunk stability. Improves posture and trunk stability for SI joint protection.

12 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Calf Raise (Single Leg)
KneeT2H1

Calf Raise (Single Leg)

Single-leg calf strengthening. Builds the calf strength needed for running and jumping.

12 repsintermediate
Dead Bug (SI Safe)
SI JointT1H0

Dead Bug (SI Safe)

Core stability exercise that maintains neutral spine while moving limbs. Essential for SI joint control and protection.

8 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Dead Bug (Spine Chain Stability)
Spine Chain (Full Spine)T0H0

Dead Bug (Spine Chain Stability)

The gold standard for training the core to protect the spine during arm and leg movement. Teaches the whole chain to work together.

8 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Dead Bug - Contralateral
Thoracic SpineT2H0

Dead Bug - Contralateral

The full dead bug: extend opposite arm and leg simultaneously while keeping your back stable. One of the best anti-extension core exercises.

6 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Dead Bug - Heel Taps
Thoracic SpineT1H0

Dead Bug - Heel Taps

Lie on your back and slowly lower one heel to tap the floor while keeping your back stable. This teaches core control without stressing your spine.

8 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Dead Bug - Leg Extension
Thoracic SpineT1H0

Dead Bug - Leg Extension

A more challenging dead bug where you extend one leg out straight while keeping your back flat. Excellent for building anti-extension core strength.

8 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Dead Bug with Band Pull
SI JointT2H3

Dead Bug with Band Pull

Dead bug with added resistance from band pull-down. Increases challenge to core stability and anti-extension control.

8 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Figure-4 Stretch
HipT0H0

Figure-4 Stretch

Classic posterior hip and piriformis stretch in supine position.

45sbeginnerSenior-friendly
Gentle Figure-4 Glute Stretch
SI JointT1H0

Gentle Figure-4 Glute Stretch

Modified piriformis/glute stretch performed gently to avoid SI joint stress. Tight glutes can contribute to SI dysfunction.

25sbeginnerSenior-friendly
Lateral Lunge (Controlled)
HipT2H0

Lateral Lunge (Controlled)

Side lunge with emphasis on controlled movement for adductor and glute development.

8 repsintermediate
Lateral Lunge (Loaded)
HipT2H4

Lateral Lunge (Loaded)

Weighted side lunge for adductor and glute strength in frontal plane.

8 repsintermediate
Machine Hip Abductor
HipT2G1

Machine Hip Abductor

Seated machine exercise isolating hip abductor muscles.

15 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
HipT3H4

Reverse Hyperextension

Hip extension exercise with torso fixed and legs moving. Great for posterior chain and spinal decompression.

15 repsintermediate
Thoracic SpineT0H1

Seated Figure-4 Stretch

A seated version of the piriformis stretch. Cross one ankle over the opposite knee and lean forward. Good for desk workers.

2 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
HipT1H1

Seated Hip External Rotation Lift-Off

Seated hip external rotation strengthening for deep rotator muscles.

10 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
KneeT1H2

Side-Lying Hip Adduction

Strengthen inner thigh muscles while lying on side. Supports knee alignment.

12 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
HipT3

Smith Machine Hip Thrust

Hip thrust using Smith machine for stability and progressive loading.

10 repsintermediate
HipT1H0

Sumo Squat (Bodyweight)

Wide-stance squat emphasizing adductors and glutes.

12 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Thoracic SpineT0H0

Supine Figure-4 Stretch (Piriformis Stretch)

Cross one ankle over the opposite knee and pull the thigh toward you. Stretches the deep hip rotators which often contribute to lower back and buttock pain.

2 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
SI JointT1H0

Supine Piriformis Stretch

Targeted stretch for the piriformis muscle which can contribute to SI and buttock pain. Similar to figure-4 but focuses on external rotation.

30sbeginnerSenior-friendly