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Muscle reference

spine core

Diaphragm exercises

Breathing mechanics and pressure regulation.

breathing muscle

30

Exercises

11

Primary target

Home-first exercises

Related exercise guides

Home equipment tiers prioritize bodyweight, walls, chairs, towels, bands, and household loads before gym-only equipment.

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360 Breathing (Hands on Ribs)
Thoracic SpineT0H1

360 Breathing (Hands on Ribs)

Learn to expand your ribs in all directions like an umbrella. This is the foundation of thoracic mobility and posture.

3 minbeginnerSenior-friendly
Cat-Camel (Cat-Cow)
Lumbar SpineT0H0

Cat-Camel (Cat-Cow)

Alternate between arching and rounding your back on all fours. This gentle motion lubricates your spine and reduces stiffness.

10 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Cat-Camel (Full Spine Wave)
Spine Chain (Full Spine)T0H0

Cat-Camel (Full Spine Wave)

The classic spine mobility exercise that moves each segment of the spine sequentially. Wakes up the entire spine chain and lubricates the joints.

10 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Cat-Cow
Thoracic SpineT0H0

Cat-Cow

Classic spine mobility exercise alternating between rounding and arching your back. Warms up the entire spine.

10 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Cat-Cow with Neck Focus
Neck (Cervical Spine)T0H0

Cat-Cow with Neck Focus

Classic spinal mobility exercise with emphasis on controlled neck movement during transitions.

10 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Child's Pose
Lumbar SpineT0H0

Child's Pose

A gentle resting position where you sit back on your heels with arms extended. Good for relaxing back muscles when flexion feels comfortable.

45sbeginnerSenior-friendly
Child's Pose with Reach
ShoulderT0H0

Child's Pose with Reach

Rest in child's pose and walk your hands forward to stretch your shoulders and back.

30sbeginnerSenior-friendly
Chin Nod (Deep Neck Flexor Activation)
Neck (Cervical Spine)T0H0

Chin Nod (Deep Neck Flexor Activation)

The foundation of neck rehabilitation. Activates deep neck flexor muscles that support good posture and reduce strain on superficial muscles.

10 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Chin Tuck (Axial Extension)
Thoracic SpineT0H0

Chin Tuck (Axial Extension)

Pull your chin straight back to align your head over your spine. Fundamental exercise for reducing forward head posture.

10 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Chin Tuck (Deep Neck Flexor Activation)
Spine Chain (Full Spine)T0H1

Chin Tuck (Deep Neck Flexor Activation)

Activates the deep neck flexors to counteract forward head posture. Essential for whole spine chain health as the cervical spine leads the chain.

10 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Chin Tuck Against Wall
Neck (Cervical Spine)T0H1

Chin Tuck Against Wall

Practice proper head alignment by tucking chin while standing against a wall. Great for desk workers with forward head posture.

10 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Chin Tuck Endurance Hold
Neck (Cervical Spine)T2H1

Chin Tuck Endurance Hold

Extended chin tuck holds to build endurance in deep neck flexors. Progress from strength to endurance.

45sintermediateSenior-friendly
Chin Tuck Progression Series
Neck (Cervical Spine)T1H1

Chin Tuck Progression Series

Systematic progression from supine to seated to standing chin tucks in one session.

10 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Chin Tuck with Head Lift
Neck (Cervical Spine)T1H0

Chin Tuck with Head Lift

Advanced deep neck flexor exercise. Combines chin tuck with lifting the head slightly off the floor. Only progress here when chin nods are easy.

6 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Chin Tuck with Resistance Band
Neck (Cervical Spine)T2H3

Chin Tuck with Resistance Band

Perform chin tuck against band resistance for added challenge to deep neck flexors.

10 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Corner Pec Stretch
Thoracic SpineT1H1

Corner Pec Stretch

Stand in a corner and stretch both pecs at once. Great for opening up the chest after long periods of sitting.

30sbeginnerSenior-friendly
Crocodile Breathing
Thoracic SpineT0H0

Crocodile Breathing

Lie on your stomach to feel your belly and ribs expand into the floor. This teaches diaphragmatic breathing and calms the nervous system.

3 minbeginnerSenior-friendly
Dead Bug (SI Safe)
SI JointT1H0

Dead Bug (SI Safe)

Core stability exercise that maintains neutral spine while moving limbs. Essential for SI joint control and protection.

8 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Dead Bug (Spine Chain Stability)
Spine Chain (Full Spine)T0H0

Dead Bug (Spine Chain Stability)

The gold standard for training the core to protect the spine during arm and leg movement. Teaches the whole chain to work together.

8 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Dead Bug - Contralateral
Thoracic SpineT2H0

Dead Bug - Contralateral

The full dead bug: extend opposite arm and leg simultaneously while keeping your back stable. One of the best anti-extension core exercises.

6 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Dead Bug - Heel Taps
Thoracic SpineT1H0

Dead Bug - Heel Taps

Lie on your back and slowly lower one heel to tap the floor while keeping your back stable. This teaches core control without stressing your spine.

8 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Dead Bug - Leg Extension
Thoracic SpineT1H0

Dead Bug - Leg Extension

A more challenging dead bug where you extend one leg out straight while keeping your back flat. Excellent for building anti-extension core strength.

8 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Dead Bug Arm Reach
ShoulderT1H0

Dead Bug Arm Reach

Lie on back and reach arms overhead while keeping back flat. Works core and shoulder control together.

8 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Dead Bug with Band Pull
SI JointT2H3

Dead Bug with Band Pull

Dead bug with added resistance from band pull-down. Increases challenge to core stability and anti-extension control.

8 repsintermediateSenior-friendly
Diaphragmatic Breathing (90/90 Position)
Lumbar SpineT0H1

Diaphragmatic Breathing (90/90 Position)

Learn proper breathing to calm pain, relax tight back muscles, and improve core timing. The 90/90 position takes pressure off your lower back.

3 minbeginnerSenior-friendly
Diaphragmatic Breathing (Belly Breathing)
Neck (Cervical Spine)T0H1

Diaphragmatic Breathing (Belly Breathing)

Deep breathing using your diaphragm to reduce neck muscle tension and improve relaxation. Foundation for neck health.

3 minbeginnerSenior-friendly
Front Squat
KneeT3

Front Squat

Barbell squat with bar in front rack position. Emphasizes quadriceps and requires upright torso.

6 repsadvanced
Half-Kneeling Thoracic Rotation
Thoracic SpineT2H0

Half-Kneeling Thoracic Rotation

Assume a half-kneeling position and rotate your torso. Adds hip stability challenge to thoracic rotation.

8 repsintermediate
Thoracic SpineT0H2

Side-Lying Rib Expansion

Target the ribs on one side by lying on your side and breathing into the top ribs. Great for asymmetric rib stiffness.

5 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly
Spine Chain (Full Spine)T0H1

Wall Stacked Posture Reset

Align your entire spine against a wall to reset posture. This teaches the feeling of proper spinal alignment with ribs over pelvis.

5 repsbeginnerSenior-friendly